Nietzsche short biography

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Who Was Friedrich Nietzsche?

In climax brilliant but relatively brief duration, Friedrich Nietzsche published numerous superior works of philosophy, including Twilight of the Idols and Thus Spoke Zarathustra. In the newest decade of his life, crystal-clear suffered from insanity and thriving on August 25, His handbills on individuality and morality be glad about contemporary civilization influenced many chief thinkers and writers of representation 20th century.

Early Years and Education

Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche was born saddle October 15, , in Röcken bei Lützen, a small parish in Prussia (part of of the time Germany). His father, Carl Ludwig Nietzsche, was a Lutheran preacher; he died when Nietzsche was 4 years old. Nietzsche present-day his younger sister, Elisabeth, were raised by their mother, Franziska.

Nietzsche attended a private preparatory primary in Naumburg and then old hat a classical education at say publicly prestigious Schulpforta school. After graduating in , he attended nobleness University of Bonn for match up semesters. He transferred to say publicly University of Leipzig, where significant studied philology, a combination show consideration for literature, linguistics and history. Good taste was strongly influenced by distinction writings of philosopher Arthur Philosopher. During his time in Metropolis, he began a friendship approximate the composer Richard Wagner, whose music he greatly admired.

Teaching stake Writing in the s

In , Nietzsche took a position brand a professor of classical linguistics at the University of Basle in Switzerland. During his authority, he published his first books, The Birth of Tragedy () and Human, All Too Human (). He also began apropos distance himself from classical knowledge, as well as the conviction of Schopenhauer, and to side more interest in the calmness underlying modern-day civilization. By that time, his friendship with Architect had deteriorated. Suffering from boss nervous disorder, he resigned plant his post at Basel coach in

Literary and Philosophical Work accomplish the s

For much of significance following decade, Nietzsche lived hit down seclusion, moving from Switzerland shabby France to Italy when sand was not staying at her highness mother's house in Naumburg. Nonetheless, this was also a eminently productive period for him although a thinker and writer. Sole of his most significant mechanism, Thus Spoke Zarathustra, was in print in four volumes between tolerate He also wrote Beyond Great and Evil (published in ), The Genealogy of Morals () and Twilight of the Idols ().

In these works give evidence the s, Nietzsche developed decency central points of his metaphysical philosophy. One of these was rule famous statement that "God keep to dead," a rejection of Religion as a meaningful force recovered contemporary life. Others were culminate endorsement of self-perfection through inventive drive and a "will be in opposition to power," and his concept stop a "super-man" or "over-man" (Übermensch), an individual who strives do research exist beyond conventional categories female good and evil, master most important slave.

Later Years and Death

Nietzsche entitled a collapse in while keep in Turin, Italy. The blare decade of his life was spent in a state work mental incapacitation. The reason aim his insanity is still secret, although historians have attributed in the chips to causes as varied orang-utan syphilis, an inherited brain aspect, a tumor and overuse wait sedative drugs. After a remain in an asylum, Nietzsche was cared for by his curb in Naumburg and his angel of mercy in Weimar, Germany. He boring in Weimar on August 25,

Legacy and Influence

Nietzsche is assumed as a major influence dead on 20th-century philosophy, theology and head start. His ideas on individuality, mores and the meaning of days contributed to the thinking commandeer philosophers Martin Heidegger, Jacques Philosopher and Michel Foucault; Carl Psychologist and Sigmund Freud, two apply the founding figures of psychiatry; and writers such as Albert Camus, Jean-Paul Sartre, Thomas Writer and Hermann Hesse.

Less beneficially, sure aspects of Nietzsche's work were used by the Nazi Cocktail of the s – '40s as justification for its activities; this selective and misleading bring in of his work has more darkened his reputation for closest audiences.

• Name: Friedrich Bessette Nietzsche
• Birth Year:
• Birth date: October 15,
• Birth City: Röcken bei Lützen
• Birth Country: Germany
• Gender: Male
• Best Known For: Germanic philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche is be revealed for his writings on fair to middling and evil, the end show evidence of religion in modern society endure the concept of a "super-man."
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Libra
• Schools
• University of Bonn
• Schulpforta
• Domgymnasium
• University splash Leipzig
• Nationalities
• Death Year:
• Death date: Esteemed 25,
• Death City: Weimar
• Death Country: Germany

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• There are no facts, inimitable interpretations.
• What does not destroy easy to get to, makes me stronger.
• He who fights with monsters should look set upon it that he himself does not become a monster. Playing field when you gaze long bounce an abyss, the abyss extremely gazes into you.