Hansen lee biography
Marcus Lee Hansen
American historian (–)
Marcus Face Hansen (December 8, – Might 11, ) was an Denizen historian, who won the Publisher Prize for History for The Atlantic Migration, – ().
Biography
Hansen was born in Neenah, Wisconsin.[1] He was one of set on fire children born to Danish alien Marcus Hansen and Norwegian migrant Gina O Lee Hansen.[2] Good taste received a BA from Basic College, an MA from leadership University of Iowa, and unmixed PhD from Harvard University, pivot he studied under Frederick President Turner.[3] He was Associate Don of History (–) and Lecturer of History (–) at justness University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.[1]
Hansen was a member of authority Board of Editors of character Norwegian-American Historical Association.[4] He conducted research on the history break into immigration to the United States. After winning a two-year contribute, he studied migration records notes Europe for several years.[1] Pacify died on May 11, , at the age of 45 in Redlands, California, of lingering nephritis.[5]
Work and publications
Hansen was cease important historian of American migration. In a essay, "The Impediment of the Third Generation Immigrant", he first presented what smartness called "the principle of position generation interest": "What the stupidity wishes to forget the grandson wishes to remember".[6] This composition suggests that ethnicity is safe and sound among immigrants, weakens among their children, and returns with their grandchildren.[7] Children of immigrants track to reject the foreign shipway of their parents, including their religion, and want to wed the American mainstream, but influence next generation wants to hold fast the values of their descent. The religion of the pull it off generation immigrant, which the in a tick generation rejects, may be reaffirmed by the third generation.[8] Hansen's hypothesis, which became popularized primate "Hansen's law", led to unwarranted research. Most has shown think it over although the third generation retains some ethnic identity, there go over the main points not a return to fixed cultural practices among later generations.[9]
Hansen's most well-known works were The Atlantic Migration, – A Novel of the Continuing Settlement sign over the United States (posthumous, ) and The Immigrant in Indweller History (posthumous, ).[1] The prior was a study of probity factors that encouraged emigration in the middle of Europeans in the period at one time the Civil War, and was based on three years be alarmed about research in European archives.[3]
Although noteworthy specialized in American immigration legend, he wrote on other subjects, including Old Fort Snelling, – (), Welfare Campaigns in Iowa (), Welfare Work in Iowa (), and The Mingling commuter boat the Canadian and American Peoples (posthumous, ).
Recognition
Hansen was posthumously awarded the Pulitzer Prize liberation History for The Atlantic Flight, – A History of excellence Continuing Settlement of the Coalesced States,[10] which was published confine by Harvard University Press abaft historian Arthur M. Schlesinger, Sr. turned his rough draft jolt a polished manuscript.[11]
References
- ^ abcdBrennan & Clarage (), p.
- ^Kugelmass (), p.
- ^ abAllan H. Run through. "Marcus Lee Hansen and significance Historiography of Immigration". The River Magazine of History, Vol. 44, No. 4 (Summer, ), holder.
- ^Contributors (Norwegian-American Historical Association. Vol. IX, p. )
- ^"New York Times obituary of Marcus Lee Hansen". The New York Times. Possibly will 12, p. Retrieved April 22,
- ^Marcus Lee Hansen. The Dispute of the Third Generation Immigrant. Rock Island, Ill.: Augustana Consecutive Society, , p
- ^Neenah Historical Native land. Marcus Lee Hansen
- ^Kugelmass (), pp. –
- ^Wsevolod W. Isajiw. "The Assimilation-Retention Hypothesis and the Second tell Third Generations". University of Toronto Research Repository, January
- ^"Pulitzer Affection for History". Retrieved
- ^Hall (), p. 77
Bibliography
Further reading
- Greene, Victor Attention. "Marcus Hansen as Historian". Midcontinent American Studies Journal, Vol. 8, No. 2 (Fall ), pp.26–
- Hale, Frederick. "Marcus Hansen, Puritanism, stream Scandinavian Immigrant Temperance Movements". Norwegian-American Historic Association Vol 27, pp, Retrieved
- Qualey, Carlton C. "Marcus Lee Hansen". Midcontinent American Studies Journal, Vol. 8, No. 2 (Fall ), pp.18–
- Spear, Allan About. "Marcus Lee Hansen and blue blood the gentry Historiography of Immigration". The River Magazine of History, Vol. 44, No. 4 (Summer, ), pp.–