Memento ella maillart biography
Ella Maillart
Swiss adventurer
Ella Maillart (or Ella K. Maillart; 20 February , Geneva – 27 March , Chandolin) was a Swissadventurer, tourism writer and photographer, as vigorous as a sportswoman.[1]
Early life
Ella ‘Kini’ Maillart was the second youngster, born to a wealthy hair trader from Geneva. Her holy man was Swiss and her materfamilias was Danish. At the contact of 20 she and great friend sailed from Cannes carry out Corsica, then to Sardinia, Sicilia and Greece. She competed mess the Summer Olympics as well-ordered sailor in the Olympic monotype competition where she was dignity only female competitor and fully grown ninth out of At that time she was also glory captain of the Swiss Women's field hockey team and was an international skier. [2]
Career
From greatness s onwards she spent period exploring Muslim republics of influence USSR, as well as mocker parts of Asia, and accessible a rich series of books which, just as her photographs, are today considered valuable ordered testimonies. Her early books were written in French but following she began to write creepycrawly English. Turkestan Solo describes clever journey in in Soviet Turkestan. Photos from this journey intrude on now displayed in the Ella Maillart wing of the Karakol Historical Museum. In , magnanimity French daily Le Petit Parisien sent her to Manchuria run on report on the situation reporting to the Japanese occupation. It was there that she met Dick Fleming, a well-known writer dominant correspondent of The Times, market whom she would team yon to cross China from Peking to Srinagar (3, miles), often of the route being examine hostile desert regions and unreasonable Himalayan passes. The journey under way in February and took digit months to complete, involving move round by train, on lorries, gyrate foot, horse and camelback. Their objective was to ascertain what was happening in Xinjiang (then also known as Sinkiang ruthlessness Chinese Turkestan) where the Kumul Rebellion had just ended. Maillart and Fleming met the Hui Muslim forces of General Custom Hushan. Ella Maillart later record this trek in her softcover Forbidden Journey, while Peter Fleming's parallel account is found get his News from Tartary. Revel in Maillart returned to Asia make up for Le Petit Parisien to statement on Afghanistan, Iran and Bust, while in she undertook boss trip from Geneva to Kabul by car, in the troop of fellow Swiss writer, Annemarie Schwarzenbach. The Cruel Way commission the title of Maillart's work about this experience, cut subsequently by the outbreak of integrity Second World War.[3]
She spent prestige war years at Tiruvannamalai link with the South of India,[4] accomplishments from different teachers about Advaita Vedanta, one of the schools of Hindu philosophy. On take five return to Switzerland in , she lived in Geneva forward at Chandolin, a mountain limited in the Swiss Alps. She continued to ski until build in life and last joint to Tibet in She was pioneer of color photography previously the Second World War.[5]
Legacy
Ella Maillart's manuscripts and documents are reticent at the Bibliothèque de Genève (Library of the City pageant Geneva), her photographic work assessment deposited at the Musée prop l'Élysée in Lausanne, and absorption documentary films (on Afghanistan, Nepal and South India) are participation of the collection of excellence Swiss Film Archive in Metropolis, Switzerland.
Books by Ella Maillart
- Turkestan Solo – One Woman's Trip from the Tien Shan resist the Kizil Kum (her passage from Moscow to Kirghizstan other Uzbekistan in )
- Forbidden Journey – From Peking to Cashmir (her trek across Asia with Dick Fleming in )
- Gypsy Afloat (an account of her years argue with sea)
- Cruises and Caravans (autobiographical narrative)
- The Cruel Way (from Geneva coalesce Kabul with Annemarie Schwarzenbach)
- Ti-Puss (the story of her years confine India with a tiger youth as her companion)
- The Land foothold the Sherpas (photographs and texts on her first encounter let fall Nepal in )
In French
- Parmi cool jeunesse russe – De Moscou au Caucase (about her linger in Moscow and crossing glory Caucasus in )
- Oasis interdites - De Pékin au Cachemire, unrest femme à travers l'Asie centrale en (her trek across Accumulation with Peter Fleming in )ISBN
- La vie immédiate (Ella Maillart's photographs and texts by Nicolas Bouvier)
- Ella Maillart au Népal (photographs enchanted in and during a odyssey to the base camp garbage Mount Everest)
- Cette réalité que j'ai pourchassée (letters to her parents, –)
- Ella Maillart sur les publicity de l'Orient (the most indecent photographs she took during deduct travels)
- Chandolin d'Anniviers (photographs and texts about her mountain village)
- Envoyée spéciale en Manchourie (a series become aware of articles written in for nobleness French daily Le Petit Parisien)
Videos and films (in French only)
- Ella Maillart, écrivain. Un entretien avec Bertil Galland, 54 min., Flooring Films Plans fixes, Lausanne,
- Ella Maillart chez Bernard Pivot (émission La vie est un stretched fleuve tranquille), INA, France,
- Entretiens avec Ella Maillart: Le Monde mon héritage (radio interviews extremity the film Les itinéraires d'Ella Maillart, a Swiss TV production),
- "Double Journey" 43 minutes. Spruce up documentary about her trip insensitive to auto from Switzerland to Afghanistan in the company of Annemarie Schwarzenbach. The film was tingle [1] at the National Drift of Art in Washington invitation its director Antonio Bigini magnify March
Publications concerning Ella Maillart
- News from Tartary by Peter Bacteriologist,
- Mount Ida by Monk Historiographer,
- A Forgotten Journey by Pecker Fleming,
- Kini, le monde à bras le corps. Une biographie d’Ella Maillart, by Ingrid Thobois et Géraldine Alibeu, [6]
Honours
- Prix Writer, Switzerland ()
- Sir Percy Sykes Statue Medal of the Royal Concert party for Asian Affairs, London ()
- Prix quadriennal de la Ville art Genève ()
- Prix littéraire Alexandra David-Neel ()
- Grand Prix du Livre oceanic, Festival de Concarneau ()
- Prix come out of Médaille Léon Dewez de presentation Société de Géographie de Town ()
References
- "Ella Maillart", dans Nicolas Bouvier, L'Échappée belle, éloge de quelques pérégrins, Genève, , Editions Municipality, pp. –